bramble posted this.
Depression’s Evolutionary Roots: Scientific American
The suggestion here is that depression is the cost of thinking deeply over a prolonged period of time about a subject. Our natural inclination for pleasure-seeking and stress management would have us do whatever possible to ignore problems that lack an easy and immediate solution.
An simplified example might be a group of early homo sapiens who face significant death toll every other decade due to a climate fluctuation. As a result, all the old people die. Biologically, this would not matter as long as the old people lived along enough to reproduce.
But for the prospect of humans evolving civilization, this is a catastrophe because old people in tribal societies are the sole repository of cultural knowledge.
Therefore, a group that had members who got depressed about the death of the elders and ruminated over the problem might come up with a solution, such as migrating when certain signs of a coming drought appear.
It’s an intriguing hypothesis.
